Urgent appeal Mpox

Mpox in Malawi

Mpox, formerly known as Monkeypox, is a viral disease that poses a growing threat in parts of Africa, including Malawi. The difference between chicken pox and Mpox is that Mpox sores are usually larger than sores from chickenpox, and they are deeper in the skin.

 

Is the Mpox spreading?

On 18 April 2025, the Ministry of Health in Malawi has confirmed 2 cases of Mpox and the figure is likely to rise.

Though it was once considered rare, Mpox is spreading faster than ever, and Malawi’s healthcare system is dangerously under-resourced to respond.

Our organization is working tirelessly to provide life-saving information, protective equipment, and emergency support to communities at risk. But we urgently need funding to scale up these efforts.

We’re asking for your help—right now. With your support, we can equip health workers, distribute public health messaging, and set up rapid response mechanisms before the situation worsens.

What are the symptoms of Mpox?

Mpox causes fever, skin rashes, and in some cases, severe complications. It spreads through close contact with infected people or animals, contaminated materials, and prolonged face-to-face exposure.

Identifying the early signs of Mpox outlined above will help in preparation, preventing the spread and having a better recovery.

Preventing Mpox

Prevention is possible. WHO guidelines on how to avoid Mpox state that good hygiene, avoiding contact with infected individuals or animals, and early medical intervention are key to stopping the spread. But without swift funding and support, we risk seeing Mpox spiral out of control in communities that are already vulnerable.

Please donate today. Together, we can protect lives and prevent an epidemic.

Home treatment for Mpox

The Covid pandemic in Malawi has perhaps taught us that home treatment is the first line of defence, especially in countries like Malawi where the healthcare system is often unable to cope with emergencies of a higher magnitude.

Similarly, the fist consideration should be to isolate the patient to ensure that they do not spread the disease to other members of the family.

  • Use antiseptic: Use any antiseptic such as Detoll or Protex to sanitise the surfaces that the patient comes in contact with.

  • Bath warm water only: Dilute Epsom salts or baking soda in warm bathing water. Do not use cold water.

  • Eat well: Ensure that the patient receives a balanced diet and that fever is treated.

  • Don’t scratch the lesions: Scratching will prolong the lesions and could cause secondary infections.

  • Allow air circulation: Keep the rash uncovered and dry to allow natural healing.

Mpox frequently asked questions


Here are the frequently asked questions on Mpox that you may find useful:

Is Mpox a sexually transmitted disease?
YES, there is strong evidence that MPox is predominantly transmitted through sexual contact.
Is monkeypox itchy?
Apart from flue-like symptoms, Mpox patients experience itchy skin.
Can Mpox be cured?
The simple answer is NO. Those infected recover on their own. This is why home-based care for Mpox is necessary.
How can I treat Mpox at home?
Yes, read the article above for tips on home treatment of Mpox
How can I differentiate a pimple and Mpox
Mpox rash starts as flat spots which then become raised bumps. These bumps eventually fill with fluid which transforms into pus.
Is there a vaccine for monkeypox?
Yes, there is a two-dose vaccine for Mpox.
Where can I get Mpox vaccine in Malawi?
The Ministry of Health has not yet provided vaccination points for Mpox. We will update this entry as information becomes available.
Can Mpox be transmitted through air?
Information on droplet transmission of Mpox is not currently available. It is believed that the primary mode of transmission as at this time is through contact.
How long does Mpox last
According to the WHO, the symptoms and effects of Mpox can last between 2 to 4 weeks.
Do masks prevent Mpox
Masks are recommended for people with Mpox as well as those providing treatment and care.

Mpox deaths in Malawi

The April 2025 Mpox situation report authored by the Public Health Institute of Malawi shows that so far there has been no reported deaths from the outbreak.

Although this is good news, it does not mean that the country is fully prepared to tackle a pandemic. Funding is a major challenge although in some cases, mismanagement of funds is also to blame.

Ian C Maliseni, Author

Ian C Maliseni is the founder and Executive Director of Urunji Child-Care Trust. He is passionate about helping young people and children to thrive.

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